Abyssinian
The Abyssinian guinea pig is a short-coated breed defined by rosettes, the swirling cowlicks that break the coat into ridges and whorls across the body. A good Abyssinian looks textured rather than smooth, with rosettes placed in a balanced pattern according to show standards. The breed can appear in many guinea pig colors and markings, including agouti, self, roan, dalmatian, tortoiseshell, brindle, and broken patterns.
Abyssinians are kept as pets, show animals, and breeding stock, with coat pattern being the feature that needs the most evaluation. Grooming needs are usually lighter than in long-haired breeds, but the coat should still be checked for debris, skin irritation, and parasites. Owners should provide spacious housing, constant hay, vitamin C, social companionship, and gentle handling. Breeders selecting for rosettes should also protect body condition, temperament, fertility, and healthy teeth.