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Red Poll

Red Poll

The Red Poll is a naturally hornless English cattle breed developed in East Anglia from Norfolk red beef cattle and Suffolk dun dairy cattle. It has a solid red coat, medium frame, roomy body, and quiet temperament, with the absence of horns fixed as part of the breed rather than produced by dehorning. Historically it served as a dual-purpose cow: enough milk for the dairy or household pail, plus calves that finished into useful beef animals on grass and farm feeds.

Red Poll herds suit many small farms and pasture-based producers that want manageable cows, maternal ability, and fewer horn-related handling problems. They are not usually selected to match specialist Holsteins for milk or continental beef breeds for rapid growth, so buyers should look at the line's production history and breeder goals. Good grass, mineral supplementation, and moderate winter feed keep them productive in temperate climates. Registries in Britain, North America, and other countries maintain herd books, and conservation-minded breeders value older family lines as well as commercial performance.

Colors: Belted, Black, Black and White, Blaze Faced, Blue Roan, Brindle, Brockle Faced, Brown, Brown and White, Deep Red, Dun, Gray, Lineback, Mottled, Red, Red and White, Red Roan, Roan, Silver, Solid Black, Solid Red, Speckled, Spotted, White, White Faced, Yellow

Quick facts

Breeders & farms
19
Guides & articles
36

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Red Poll Breeders

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Guides & articles

Guides and articles for Red Poll owners.

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How Much Does a Cow Cost? Beef, Dairy, and Bottle Calf Prices in 2026

A cow costs more right now than at any point in history. In mid-2026, plan on roughly $2,500 to $3,500 for a commercial bred beef cow, $4,000 to $6,000 for a cow-calf pair, and $3,000 to $4,400 for a good dairy cow, with registered and top-end animals selling well above those ranges. Even a weaned […]

What to Feed Cattle: Forage, Hay, and Supplement Basics

Feed cattle forage first. Cattle are ruminants, built to turn grass and other forages into meat and milk, so the base of nearly every beef diet is grazed pasture in the growing season and conserved forage (hay, silage, or baleage) through winter. Everything else, protein and energy supplements, minerals, and grain, exists to fill the […]

Cow Gestation Chart: How Long Are Cows Pregnant, With a Calving Date Calculator

A cow is pregnant about 283 days (279 to 287). Our cow gestation chart turns a breeding date into an expected calving date, with breed differences.

Calf Growth Chart: Record Weights and Read the Trend

A calf growth chart is a dated series of actual or clearly labeled estimated weights tied to one animal ID. It can reveal a trend and guide a conversation with a veterinarian or nutrition adviser, but it cannot diagnose why growth changed. Start a cattle profile, then record each measurement consistently. The cattle breed index […]

How Long Do Cows Live? Cattle Lifespan on Farms and as Pets

There are two honest answers to “how long do cows live,” and most pages give only one. Cattle kept to old age live roughly 20 years, and the oldest cow ever verified reached 48 years and 9 months. Meanwhile the average dairy cow in the United States spends under three years in the milking herd, […]

Farm Website Privacy Checklist: Choose What Visitors Can See

A farm website should show the animals and information you intend to share. That requires checking both the animal’s Creatures privacy and the website’s display choices. Open the farm website builder, check animal privacy against the public, private, and reference animals guide, then review the site as a visitor. AI-generated illustration. Website visibility at a […]

Red Poll Tools

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All 36 guides

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