Arzamas Goose
The Arzamas goose is an old Russian domestic goose named for Arzamas in the Nizhny Novgorod region. It was historically selected as a hardy farm bird and, in some lines, for traditional gander contests, which favored strength, stamina, and bold carriage. Most accounts describe a strong white goose with a deep body, long neck, orange bill and legs, and enough size for table use; it is distinct from ordinary white barnyard geese through that regional selection history.
Modern flocks are kept for meat, eggs, grazing, and preservation of Russian poultry genetics rather than for the old contests. The breed suits cold climates when given dry shelter and unfrozen drinking water, and it makes good use of pasture during the growing season. Ganders can be assertive in spring, so pen layout and calm handling are worth planning. Genuine Arzamas stock is uncommon outside Russia, making source information and unrelated breeding birds important for serious keepers.
Colors: Blue, Brown, Brown and White, Buff, Buff and White, Gray, Gray and White, Grey, Lavender, Pied, Saddleback, Splash, Tufted, White