
Sunda Clouded Leopard
Neofelis diardi
The Sunda Clouded Leopard, scientifically known as Neofelis diardi, is a remarkable and elusive big cat native to the islands of Borneo and Sumatra in Southeast Asia. Known for its stunningly distinct coat pattern, this species possesses large, irregularly shaped cloud-like markings set against a backdrop of rich tawny or greyish fur, providing exceptional camouflage in its dense tropical rainforest habitat. Despite its name, the Sunda Clouded Leopard is a mid-sized feline, measuring approximately 95 centimeters in body length, with an impressively long tail that aids in maintaining balance while navigating trees.
This arboreal predator is adept at climbing and is often found in both primary and secondary forested areas. It primarily preys on primates, deer, and occasionally smaller mammals. The Sunda Clouded Leopard is solitary and primarily nocturnal, which makes it a challenging subject for study and observation. Unfortunately, this species is classified as vulnerable due to habitat loss caused by deforestation and poaching. Efforts to conserve the natural habitats of the Sunda Clouded Leopard are crucial for the survival of this captivating and enigmatic species, which plays an important role in the ecological balance of its environment.