Ghost Mantis

Phyllocrania paradoxa

The ghost mantis (Phyllocrania paradoxa) is a small African mantis whose flattened body, ragged edges, and leaflike head crest make it resemble dried plant material. Color can range from brown and tan to greenish or dark forms depending on molt, environment, and line. Compared with many large mantises, it is relatively slender and often tolerant of being kept in small groups when well fed, though cannibalism can still occur.

Invertebrate keepers value ghost mantises because they are manageable in size and display well on twigs and mesh, but they still need species-appropriate conditions. Enclosures should provide ventilation, perches for molting, moderate warmth, and enough height for the insect to hang safely as it sheds. Food is usually small flies, moths, roaches, or other suitable live prey matched to size. Breeders watch sex ratios, ootheca fertility, humidity, and molt problems, and they avoid feeding prey that is too large or likely to injure a nymph.