Red-Eared Slider

Trachemys scripta elegans

The Red-Eared Slider (Trachemys scripta elegans) is a semi-aquatic turtle native to the southern United States and northern Mexico. Recognized by the distinctive red stripe behind each eye, the Red-Eared Slider is noted for its hardy nature and adaptability to various environments. Adults typically grow to about 6 to 12 inches in shell length, with females generally larger than males. The carapace is olive to brown with distinctive yellow markings, while the plastron is lighter with dark spots along the seams. Red-Eared Sliders are omnivorous, feeding on a diet of aquatic vegetation, small fish, and invertebrates. These turtles prefer slow-moving waters with abundant basking sites, such as ponds, lakes, and marshes. Known for their longevity, they can live up to 30 years in the wild. Highly popular in the pet trade, they have been introduced globally, often becoming invasive and competing with native turtle species for resources. They are a remarkable example of species resilience, although their widespread distribution raises ecological concerns in non-native habitats.